Birrung the secret friend by Jackie French
Ill. by Mark Wilson. The Secret Histories series. Angus
& Robertson, 2015. ISBN 9780732299439
(Age: Primary) This is the first in a new series from Jackie French
called The Secret Histories. The stories will feature lesser
known identities of Australian history; lesser known because not
much was written about them at the time and sometimes from an
unfavourable perspective. Her first subject is Mr Richard Johnson,
clergyman to the new colony.
We met Mr Johnson in this author's previous Nanberry: Black
brother White. As chaplain to the first white settlement, he
was a man who practised what he preached. He had already taken in
Birrung, a young indigenous girl whose people had been wiped out by
a plague introduced by the new settlers. Johnson knows her as
Abaroo. She leads him to two orphans of the colony, Barney and
Elsie, barely surviving on their daily rations, who come under his
wing as well. They flourish with good care and healthy food from Mr
Johnson's equally flourishing vegetable gardens, spared the raids
that other gardens suffer because of the high regard for Mr Johnson
in the colony. Then the Second Fleet arrives, riddled with disease
and death amongst a starving cargo of convicts; and the promised
replenishments already appropriated by the corrupt crew. Times can
only become darker.
In the meantime, Barney and Elsie are learning more civilised
behaviour from Mrs Johnson and her convict housekeeper Sally.
Burring is also teaching Barney about the ways of the bush. The more
time he spends with her, the more jealous Elsie becomes. We never
hear why because Elsie doesn't speak; the reader is given to think
her elective mutism was caused by a traumatic past. When Birrung
finally leaves the protection of the Johnsons, Barney is warned not
to disclose his friendship with her; associations with the 'indians'
are frowned upon by the white people. Birrung must remain his secret
friend forever.
Within a historical framework featuring real and fictional
characters, French gives a realistic vision of life for the first
white settlers at Sydney Cove. This book would suit serial reading
or novel study in primary school units about this time in Australian
History, as an ideal replacement for the much more mature Nanberry.
Kerry Neary